傲羅是什麼意思

傲羅是在魔法法律執行司工作的黑巫師捕手。作為魔法部的僱員，他們的職責是找到並抓獲任何使用黑魔法的巫師。 在書中，哈利想成為一名傲羅的野心對他的成長起了很大的作用，但是粉絲們對傲羅的瞭解並不多，所以下面我們就來聊聊巫師世界中這種特殊的職業吧！

The Auror office was established in the 17th century by the British Ministry of Magic。 By the mid-20th century， the office had spread to the Magical Congress of the United States。 Some British Aurors were sent overseas to help aid in the global wizarding war。

傲羅辦公室是17世紀由英國魔法部設立的。到了20世紀中期，這個辦公室已經擴充套件到美國魔法國會。一些英國傲羅被派往海外參與全球巫師戰爭。

One such wizard was Theseus Scamander， who would later become the Head of the Auror office at the Ministry of Magic。 Aurors typically stayed within their own jurisdiction， but those who showed promise were granted permissions to present their skills on the front line battles within other countries。

忒修斯·斯卡曼德就是這樣一個巫師，他後來成為了魔法部傲羅辦公室的負責人。傲羅一般都在自己的管轄範圍內，但那些表現出良好的傲羅則被授予許可，可以在其他國家的前線戰鬥中展示他們的技能。

We learn from Harry Potter’s days as a student at Hogwarts that it takes an immense amount of work and dedication to become an Auror。 During a career discussion （yes， they have those）， McGonagall warns Harry that they only take the very best and that he will have to improve his grades if he really wants to become an Auror。

從哈利·波特在霍格沃茨的學生時代我們瞭解到，成為一名傲羅需要付出大量的努力和辛勞。在一次職業討論中，麥格教授警告哈利說，他們只挑選最好的學生，如果他真的想成為一名傲羅，就必須提高成績。

Regarding academic grades， wizards must have five N。E。W。T。s and nothing under ‘Exceeds Expectations’ grade in Potions， Defence Against the Dark Arts， Transfiguration， Herbology， and Charms。 This is briefly a problem for Harry who has always struggled in Potions class， much to Snape’s enjoyment。

關於學術成績，巫師在魔藥課、黑魔法防禦術、變形術、草藥學和魔咒課上必須有五個N。E。W。T。s，成績不得比“超出預期”還低。這對哈利來說是個問題，他在魔藥課上一直很吃力，這讓斯內普很高興。

The role of an Auror is comparable to that of a police officer or， more fittingly， a special agent within a program like the FBI。 So training to become an Auror is a rigorous endeavor。 If prospective witches and wizards meet the academic qualifications， they move on to background checks。 If they pass， they can be accepted into Auror training which starts with a series of aptitude tests。 They have to prove their skill in magical combat and even criminal investigations。

傲羅的角色可以和警察相媲美，或者更恰當地說，可以和FBI等機構中的特工相媲美。所以成為傲羅的訓練是非常嚴苛的。如果準巫師們達到了學術資格，他們就會接受背景調查。如果通過了考試，他們就可以接受傲羅培訓，並透過一系列能力測試。他們必須證明自己在魔法戰鬥甚至刑事調查方面的技能。

Aurors have to be able to perform well under pressure， which will be evaluated during their three-year training program。 Any outperforming abilities such as being able to produce a Patronus or Animagi skills are taken into consideration as well。 However， as noted by McGonagall， they don’t accept many people。 At the time of Harry’s inquiry， there had not been anyone admitted into the program for over three years。

傲羅必須撐住壓力並且表現良好，在為期三年的培訓計劃中，他們的表現將被評估。任何出色的技能，比如能夠召喚守護神或阿尼瑪格斯技能也會被考慮在內。然而，正如麥格教授所指出的那樣，很多人都被刷下來了。哈利瞭解到，這個專案已經三年多沒人被錄取了。

Nymphadora Tonks is also an Auror。 She was one of the last ones accepted into the program before 1995。 Alastor Mad-Eye Moody acted as her mentor and she frequently spoke about her training to Harry。

尼法朵拉·唐克斯也是一名傲羅。她是1995年之前最後一批被錄取的學生之一。阿拉斯托·瘋眼漢·穆迪是她的導師，她經常跟哈利談起自己的訓練。

Tonks mentions that she excelled at her Concealment and Disguise training， but being the klutz that she is， her Stealth and Tracking training needed a bit of work。

唐克斯提到，她擅長於隱蔽和偽裝訓練，但由於她笨手笨腳，她的秘密行動和跟蹤訓練還需要一些練習。

電影中只簡單地提到了傲羅。瘋眼漢穆迪被介紹為“黑巫師捕手”，而在《神奇動物》系列中，人們對傲羅有了更深刻的認識。

如果在魔法世界，你想成為一名傲羅嗎？在評論區告訴我們吧！

這是哈迷們每天都必打卡的一個公眾號——預言家週刊！

帶你全方位沉浸式地瞭解神奇的哈利波特世界；雙語內容幫助大家提升英語水平，無論你處於哪個英語學習階段，都能在這個乾貨滿滿的公眾號裡受益匪淺哦！