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more than用法考察

由 翅膀英語 發表于 音樂2021-06-07
簡介not more than(名詞、數詞)=at most,no less than,至多,不超過,不含嫌少的含義:We’ve learned no more than 10 lessons this term

不超過是小於等於嗎

more than用法考察

1。 more than用在數詞前,表示“超過,多於”,相當於over,如

He supervised and trained more than 400 volunteers。

他指導和培訓了400多名志願者。

He has been mugged more than once。

他已是不止一次被搶劫了。

It was the first time Jane and I had been apart for more than a few days

那是我第一次和簡分開數日。

More than 9,000 men lie buried here。

這裡埋葬了9,000多人。

The waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated。

水面持續上漲,已經有1,000多人被疏散了。

We‘ll have more than one child, and one of them’s bound to be a boy。

我們會有不止一個孩子,而且其中一定有個男孩。

They talked on the phone for more than an hour。

他們在電話裡談了一個多小時。

They sat for more than six hours, and both sides agreed they had aired all their differences

他們一起坐了六個多小時,而且雙方都認為他們已經表達了所有的不同意見。

Inflation, which has usually been in single figures, is running at more than 12%

通常保持在個位數的通貨膨脹率現在已超過了12%。

She bought a lottery ticket and won more than$ 33 million。

她買了張彩票,中了3,300多萬美元。

She has published more than 20 books including novels, poetry and literary criticism。

她已出版了包括小說、詩歌和文學評論在內的20多部著作。

more than用法考察

2。 more than後接名詞、動名詞,表示“不僅僅是,不只是”,相當於over\not just\not only,如:

Marx‘s work was more than a critical study of capitalist production。

馬克思的著作不僅僅是對資本主義生產的批判性研究。

Wood is used for more than building。木頭不僅僅用於建築。

Hibernation is more than sleep。冬眠不僅僅是睡眠。

He is more than a soldier。 He is simply a hero。他不僅僅是一個戰士,而且簡直就是一個英雄。

Now, if it was me, I’d want to do more than just change the locks

不過,如果是我,我要做的就不僅僅是換鎖了。

She is more than a teacher to us, she is our friend。 他不只是教師,她還是我們的朋友。

more than用法考察

3。 more than後接動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語,相當於very\much\especially,表示:很,非常,十分,更加等:

I’m more than delighted to tell you what I did to accumulate knowledge。我非常高興和你們分享我是如何積累知識的。

You don‘t have to join in; there are more than enough people on the job already。

人夠多了,您就不用插手了。

I’m more than glad to hear the good new。我非常高興聽到那個好訊息。

They were more than happy to see us come back from the expedition。 看到我們遠征而歸,他們異常高興。

I was more than surprised to see the lion standing at the body。 看到那頭獅子站在屍體旁邊,我非常驚訝。

more than與動詞連用,對動詞起著加強語氣的作用。例如:

Repeated advertising will more than increase product sales。 多次做廣告意味著增加產品的銷售。

His progress in English learning more than encouraged him to learn the subject well。 在英語學習方面的進步激勵他學好這門課程。

4。 more than後接從句,相當於not only, over,含義是:不僅僅,超過,難以,簡直不能;從句中常常有can\could,如:

The itching was almost more than he could stand。

他癢得幾乎忍不住了。

I love you more than I can say。我愛你心口難開。(我愛你超過我能說的程度。我愛你已經超過任何語言能夠表達的程度。我愛你到了任何言語都是蒼白無力的地步。)

more than用法考察

From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself。

他自始至終都相信我,而且時常超過我對自己的信任。

The cold was more than the children could bear。天氣冷的超過孩子們的忍受。

The hurt and pain was more than he could stand。他無法承受那些傷害和痛苦。

How he managed to live is more than I can tell。他是如何生活的,我猜不透。0

The beauty of the mountainous country is more than I can describe。 我難以描述那個山村的美麗。

This problem is more than a child like Jack can settle。 這一問題超出了像傑克這樣的小孩的解決能力。

5。 more than的否定形式:no more than(接名詞、數詞)=only;not more than(名詞、數詞)=at most,no less than,至多,不超過,不含嫌少的含義:

We’ve learned no more than 10 lessons this term。

這學期我們只學了10篇課文。(含有嫌少等意思)

We’ve learned no more than 10 lessons his term。

這學期我們至多學了10篇課文。(不含嫌少的意思)

All his education added up to no more than one year。 他接受的所有的學校教育只有一年。

Their new flat has no more than 60 square metres。 他們的新居只有60平方米。

Lying on the ground was a peasant boy of not more than seventeen。

躺在地上的那個農家男孩最多十七歲。

no more than和no less than前者強調少、後者強調多,如:

He has no more than¥100。這句話的意思:他只有100元。顯然是強調少。

而no less than是強調多時使用的,當表達數量多達某個數值時就要用它。

例如:There were no less than fifty wounded。

受傷者多達50人。

more than用法考察

It’s no more than a platitude。

無非是老生常談。

Even if the bill were approved, it would be no more than a stopgap measure。

即使議案獲得批准,它也只不過是個臨時措施。

It‘s true we were acquainted, but no more than that。

我們的確認識,但僅此而已。

It was to be a closed circle of no more than twelve women

它本來應該是一個不超過12名女性的封閉的小圈子。

The airport was within striking distance: no more than sixty miles to the west。

機場近在咫尺,西行不到60英里即到。

He was a kid really, not more than eighteen or nineteen。

他實際上還是個孩子,最多不過十八九歲。

There was a proportion of research, which I reckoned at not more than 30 percent, that was basic research。

我估計基礎研究的比例最多隻佔30%。

not more than和not less than前者是至多、後者是至少

這兩個不像前面第一類那樣主觀上強調多或者少,只是用來表達一個上限和下限的數值範圍而已。

not more than就是“不超過” ,“不多於”,跟它直接表達的含義一致,漢語角度可以說是“小於等於”。

例如:It is not more than5 kilograms。

它不會超過5公斤。

這裡只強調了最多5公斤,沒有主觀上強調多或者少的意思。

not less than就是“不少於”,也跟它直接表達的含義一致,非常好記。

例如:The audience was not less than 5 thousand。觀眾不低於5000人。5000就是最低數量。not less than也就是漢語中的“大於等於”。

more than用法考察

6。 把more和than拆開用,more+A than +B,強調A弱化B。

The girl is more wise than beautiful 。 這個女孩與其說漂亮,不如說聰明。強調了前者、弱化了後者。

She is more a singer than a dancer。翻譯成:與其說她是舞蹈家,不如說是個歌手。強調前者、弱化後者。

more than用法考察