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核心知識點:according to的句型精講及其5個拓展

由 翅膀英語 發表于 音樂2021-06-30
簡介第五個表達:based on ...以..為依據,以..為 基礎

按照我的方向指引走用英語怎麼說

核心知識點:according to的句型精講及其5個拓展

according to據(…所說,報道); 按(…所報道); 依照; 按照; 根據;

1. according to的短語放在句首,並用逗號隔開

According to Mick, it‘s a great movie。

據米克說,這是一部了不起的電影。

According to this study, women have made notable gains at the expense of men。

根據這項研究,女性以犧牲男性的利益為代價而獲得了顯著的收益。

According to the survey, overall world trade has also slackened。

根據這項調查,世界貿易整體上也有所放慢。

According to what I have learnt, we are going to have an outing next week。

據我所知,下週將進行一次郊遊。

According to protocol, he first reported to the Director of the hospital

根據禮節,他先向醫院院長報到。

According to the air force, the missile merely impacted with the ground prematurely

根據空軍提供的訊息,導彈只是提前撞向了地面。

According to the prosecution, the officers manufactured an elaborate story

根據控方意見,官員們精心編造了事情經過。

According to the best available information, the facts are these。

根據最可靠的訊息,事實如下。

According to the Home Office, your brother died of natural causes

根據內政部的調查,你哥哥屬正常死亡。

According to this study, women have made notable gains at the expense of men。

根據這項研究,女性以犧牲男性的利益為代價而獲得了顯著的收益。

核心知識點:according to的句型精講及其5個拓展

2. according to的短語放在句末,可以用逗號隔開,也可以不用逗號隔開

They must take their own decision according to their own legal advice。

他們必須根據各自律師的意見自行決定。

You’ve been absent six times according to our records。

根據我們的記錄,你已經缺席六次了。

Philip stayed at the hotel, according to Mr Hemming

據亨明先生所說,菲利普住在旅館裡。

The work was done according to her instructions。

這項工作是依照她的指示辦的。

Everything went according to plan 。

一切均按照計劃進行。

The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience。

薪金將依資歷和經驗而定。

They both played the game according to the rules。

他們倆都依章行事。

Prices vary according to the quantity ordered。

價格隨訂購數量不同而有所變化。

Rocks can be classified according to their mode of origin

可以根據岩石的成因對其進行分類。

Heart disease is reversible in some cases, according to a study published last summer。

根據去年夏天公佈的一項研究,心臟病在某些情況下是可以治癒的。

The murderer was executed according to law。

那個殺人犯已經依法鎮壓了。

The American economy, and its ability to compete abroad, was slowing down according to the report。

根據這項報告,美國經濟及其海外競爭能力發展的速度開始放緩。

They can get on with running the school system according to their own lights and in their own interests。

他們可以繼續按照自己的想法,依據自己的利益來管理學校系統。

If all goes according to plan, the first concert will be Tuesday evening。

如果一切都按計劃進行的話,第一場音樂會將在星期二晚上舉行。

3. according to的短語放在主謂語之間,用兩個逗號隔開,相當於是插入語

He and his father, according to local gossip, haven‘t been in touch for years。

當地風傳,他和父親已多年未聯絡了。

核心知識點:according to的句型精講及其5個拓展

知識拓展

關於"根據"的英語表達呢?無論在口語還是寫作翻譯都可以運用得上,說出這幾個老外都佩服。

第一個表達:in accordance with根據,依 據,按照。這個表達運用廣泛,可以表達一切 形式的"根據"。

Most people believe they conduct their private and public lives in accordance with Christian morality。

大多數人認為他們是依照基督教的道德體系來處理自己的私生活和公共事務的。

Entries which are not in accordance with the rules will be disqualified。

不符合規定的參賽作品將被取消資格。

The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses。

方案已按照群眾意見修改了。

We should make decisions in accordance with specific conditions。

我們應當根據具體情況做出決定。

Those embezzlers and grafters who are reckless with greed must be dealt with seriously in accordance with the policy。

對那些利慾薰心的貪汙盜竊分子,一定要按照政策嚴肅處理。

第二個表達:as per根據,按照。這個短語一 般用在商務語境。

I approached an Intourist official, as per instructions。

我按照指示接洽了一位蘇聯國際旅行社官員。

When they reach here they complain that they are not being paid as per the agreement

來到這裡後,他們抱怨工資沒有依照協議發放。

When they reach here they complain that they are not being paid as per the agreement。

來到這裡後,他們抱怨工資沒有依照協議發放。

We have extended the offer as per as your request。

我們已按你方請求將報盤延期。

核心知識點:according to的句型精講及其5個拓展

第三個表達:accordingly依照,照著。側重於表達"依照..做某事",前面一般都有鋪墊。

We have to discover his plans and act accordingly。

我們得找出他的計劃,照著辦。

Please note and take appropriate action。; Please consider and act accordingly。

希查照辦理。

They realised that some of their prices were higher than their competitors ’and revised prices accordingly

他們意識到自己有些價格高於競爭對手,就相應調整了價格。

Dealers have already got wise to the trend and increased their prices accordingly。

交易商已經摸清了動向,相應提高了價格。

Any soldier failing to report would be considered absent without leave and punished accordingly。

士兵若未報到將被視為擅離職守而受處分。

第四個表達:in conformity with [kənˈfɔːməti]依據,依 照,和..一致。側重表達"行動根據指示或要求 來做,兩者高度一致"。

The prime minister is, in conformity with the constitution, chosen by the president。

依照憲法,首相由總統選定。

《柯林斯高階英漢雙解學習詞典》

I went to the place in conformity with your instructions。

依照你的指示我去了那個地方。

We should act in conformity with the rules。 我們應該依照規定行事。

第五個表達:based on ...以..為依據,以..為 基礎。強調的是"有事實根據"。

The selection process is based on rigorous tests of competence and experience。

選拔過程是基於對能力和經驗的嚴格測試。

Democracy is based on good will and mutual understanding。

民主建立在善意和相互理解的基礎上。

My conception of a garden was based on gardens I had visited in England

我對花園的概念是基於我在英格蘭觀賞過的花園。

The reports were based on inaccurate information。

這些報告所依據的是不準確的資訊。

The plan was based on sound commercial logic。

此計劃基於合理的商業邏輯。

The study was based on data from 2,100 women。

這項研究基於從2,100名女性那裡收集來的資 料。

Our quotation is based on the labor and material costs。

我們的報價是根據勞動力和材料成本。

The treaty was based on a bargain between the French and German governments。

這個條約是以法國和德國政府之間的一個協議為基礎的。

Its recommendations are based on detailed comparisons between the public and private sectors

建議是建立在對國營部門與私營部門進行詳細比較的基礎上的。

核心知識點:according to的句型精講及其5個拓展